Saturday, 9 May 2015

'Freedom' Project - Animal Cruelty - Research

Info from: http://www.four-paws.org.uk/projects/ and http://www.rspca.org.uk/adviceandwelfare/wildlife/captivity/circuses and http://www.bornfree.org.uk/campaigns/zoo-check/



Animal Cruelty:

About Dancing Bears

 

Young bears are captured in the wild, separated from their mothers, and taught by a trainer to become dancing bears in conditions of unimaginable cruelty.

The young animals are forced onto sheets of glowing hot metal and, in order to escape the pain, the bears alternate lifting up one paw and then another while a music is played. The process is repeated again and again until the animals automatically begin to raise their paws - to "dance" - in fear of the pain, even when there are no metal sheets.

As the bears get older the trainers keep them under control by inflicting pain. They do this by putting rings through the bears' highly sensitive noses and jaws. No anaesthetic is used for this painful process. Chains are attached to the rings so that the trainers can control the animals, which weigh up to 350 kilograms, with only a slight tug on the chains.

The bear’s claws are trimmed several times a year and their teeth broken or removed so they can’t injure their trainer. The bears also suffer with an inadequate diet that usually consists of white bread, sugar and alcohol. All these cause serious physical health problems for the bears. Many also display stereotypic behaviours such as swaying and pacing and self-mutilation as they can’t follow natural behavioural patterns and instincts.


Donkeys and horses suffering due to the tourist industry in Petra

 

Petra, also known as the Rose City due to the colour of the stone from which it is carved, is one of the most famous and beautiful landmarks in the Middle East, renowned worldwide for its unique rock-cut architecture.

Every year thousands of tourists flock to the ancient city, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and was elected one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007.

 Vital to this tourist industry are, the 1350 donkeys and horses working in the region. Used for transporting visitors on their backs or in carriages, the horses and donkeys are kept in poor conditions and are forced to carry or pull weights that are often far too heavy in relation to the size of the animals.

The working days are far too long and many of the animals also have no shade from the sun, as well as insufficient regular fodder and water, quiet places in which to rest and retreat. The animals also have limited access to veterinary care and suffer from exhaustion, lameness and colic.
 
 
 
:
“We don't believe animals should be subjected to the conditions of circus life. Regular transport, cramped and bare temporary housing, forced training and performance, loud noises and crowds of people are often unavoidable realities for the animals.
Scientific research has shown that travelling circus life is likely to have a harmful effect on animal welfare.

 
Do circuses still use animals?
Some circuses in Britain currently tour with wild animals, including zebras, lions, snakes, tigers and camels.
Circus animals are protected by the Animal Welfare Act. Wild animals must be licensed but there is no law to stop circuses using certain types of animals.
 Will circuses be banned from using animals?
The government in Westminster announced a ban in March 2012 on wild animals in circuses in England, with a licensing scheme in the interim. We are seriously concerned about the lack of firm commitment to a timetable for implementing a ban.
Worryingly, a report produced by the EFRA select committee of MPs questioned the need to ban all wild animals from circuses, and even assumes the public only care about the more iconic, charismatic wild animals, like tigers and elephants.
The Welsh Government has indicated it will allow the government in England to pass legislation to regulate circuses in Wales.”
 

‘Zoo Check’
The Welfare of Animals in Captivity


Throughout the world, millions of animals are kept captive for our entertainment.
Whether in zoos, circuses, animal shows or marine parks, wild animals suffer physically and mentally from the lack of freedom that captivity imposes.
Born Free believes such confinement and exploitation should be a thing of the past.  
The Zoo Check programme is at the heart of Born Free, and since 1984 has worked to prevent captive animal suffering and phase out zoos.”
 
 
 
 

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